History WW2

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1939

  • hitler invades Poland on 1 September. Britain and France declare war on Germany two days later.
1940
  • Rationing starts in the UK.
  • German 'Blitzkrieg' overwhelms Belgium, Holland and France.
  • Churchill becomes Prime Minister of Britain.
  • British Expeditionary Force evacuated from Dunkirk.
  • British victory in Battle of Britain forces Hitler to postpone invasion plans.
1941
  • Hitler begins Operation Barbarossa - the invasion of Russia.
  • The Blitz continues against Britain's major cities.
  • Allies take Tobruk in North Africa, and resist German attacks.
  • Japan attacks Pearl Harbor, and the US enters the war.
1942
  • Germany suffers setbacks at Stalingrad and El Alamein.
  • Singapore falls to the Japanese in February - around 25,000 prisoners taken.
  • American naval victory at Battle of Midway, in June, marks turning point in Pacific War.
  • Mass murder of Jewish people at Auschwitz begins.
1943
  • Surrender at Stalingrad marks Germany's first major defeat.
  • llied victory in North Africa enables invasion of Italy to be launched.
  • Italy surrenders, but Germany takes over the battle.
  • British and Indian forces fight Japanese in Burma.